Verse: Colossians 2:11
Theme: Spiritual Circumcision and the New Identity in Christ
In whom also ye are circumcised with the circumcision made without hands in putting off the body of the sins of the flesh by the circumcision of Christ
— Colossians 2:11, King James Version (KJV)
When you came to Christ you were circumcised but not by a physical procedure Christ performed a spiritual circumcision the cutting away of your sinful nature
— Colossians 2:11, New Living Translation (NLT)
And in Him you were also circumcised with a circumcision performed without hands in the removal of the body of the flesh by the circumcision of Christ
— Colossians 2:11, New American Standard Bible (NASB)
In him you were also circumcised with a circumcision not performed by human hands Your whole self ruled by the flesh was put off when you were circumcised by Christ
— Colossians 2:11, New International Version (NIV)
Meaning of Colossians 2:11
Colossians 2:11 explores the idea of spiritual circumcision as a metaphor for the transformation that occurs when one is united with Christ. Paul contrasts the physical act of circumcision practiced under the old covenant with a deeper internal work performed by Christ Himself. This circumcision “made without hands” points to a spiritual operation in the heart and soul of the believer. It is not about physical change but spiritual renewal.
In this passage, Paul speaks directly against legalism and human efforts to achieve righteousness. He was writing to the Colossians, who were being influenced by teachings that promoted adherence to old Jewish rituals as a requirement for salvation. Paul firmly argues that such practices have been fulfilled in Christ. True circumcision is not about the body but about the heart. It is about the removal of the sinful nature, not the foreskin.
This spiritual circumcision is done by Christ and is a divine act of cleansing and renewal. When a person comes to Christ they are cut off from their old life their flesh-driven nature is stripped away and they are brought into a new covenant of grace. The verse emphasizes the sufficiency of Christ and His ability to change us from the inside out. It highlights the identity shift that takes place when we are born again.
Popular Words of Wisdom from Colossians 2:11
Salvation is not a skin-deep ritual. It is a soul-deep transformation brought by Christ alone
— Tim Keller, Pastor and Christian Apologist
Circumcision of the flesh pointed to a greater need – the removal of sin from the heart
— Beth Moore, Christian Author and Bible Teacher
Spiritual circumcision means that Christ does what religion never can. He cleanses us completely
— Tony Evans, Pastor and Founder of The Urban Alternative
You don’t need to cut your flesh to prove your faith. You need a Savior who cuts your sin away
— Jackie Hill Perry, Christian Poet and Speaker
Paul’s language here reminds us that God’s work in us is invisible yet undeniable
— John Piper, Theologian and Founder of Desiring God
The only circumcision that counts now is the one that Christ performs on the heart
— N.T. Wright, New Testament Scholar and Former Bishop of Durham
Explaining the Context of Colossians 2:11
Paul wrote the letter to the Colossians to confront false teachings and to exalt Christ as supreme in all things. In chapter 2 Paul addresses the dangers of being swayed by philosophies rooted in human tradition rather than in Christ. The church at Colossae was facing pressure to adopt Jewish customs and rituals including circumcision as a means to spiritual fulfillment.
In verse 11, Paul asserts that the Colossians already have what they need in Christ. He tells them that they have been spiritually circumcised – not by human hands but by Christ Himself. This statement demolishes the claim that physical rituals are necessary for salvation. Paul teaches that everything needed for a complete life with God has already been provided through union with Christ.
The context makes clear that Paul is defending grace over law and substance over shadow. He points the believers to Christ as the true source of transformation. No external observance can replace the internal work that Christ performs in the life of the believer.
Explaining the Key Parts of Colossians 2:11
In Whom Also Ye Are Circumcised
This phrase affirms that our spiritual circumcision happens “in Christ.” The source of this transformation is not found in religious practice but in a relationship with Jesus. This union with Christ is what brings about real change.
With the Circumcision Made Without Hands
Paul contrasts the physical procedure of Jewish circumcision with a spiritual act that cannot be done by human effort. It is divine. It cannot be earned or forced. This points to salvation by grace and not by works.
In Putting Off the Body of the Sins of the Flesh
This part describes what is removed in this spiritual surgery – the flesh or the sinful nature. Through Christ, we are no longer under the domination of sin. The old self is cast off and replaced with a new identity.
By the Circumcision of Christ
This final phrase ties the entire verse back to Jesus. It is His act. His work. His gift. It is not about what we do for God but what God has done for us through His Son.
Lessons to Learn from Colossians 2:11
1. Spiritual Change Happens Internally
Real transformation is not about religious activity or external rituals. It is about what Christ does in your heart. Faith begins inside and flows outward.
2. Our Sinful Nature Can Be Defeated
You are not stuck with your past or your flaws. Through Christ, your sinful nature can be cut away. He gives you a new start and a new spirit.
3. Salvation Cannot Be Earned
Paul’s emphasis on a “circumcision made without hands” reminds us that grace is a gift. We cannot earn it. We can only receive it through faith.
4. Legalism Distracts from the Gospel
When we place our hope in rules rather than in Christ, we fall into bondage. Paul encourages us to rely fully on Jesus for everything we need.
5. Identity in Christ Changes Everything
This verse assures us that when we are in Christ, our identity is redefined. We are no longer who we used to be. We are new creations set apart by grace.
Related Bible Verses
Circumcise therefore the foreskin of your heart and be no more stiffnecked
— Deuteronomy 10:16, King James Version (KJV)
For we are the circumcision which worship God in the spirit and rejoice in Christ Jesus and have no confidence in the flesh
— Philippians 3:3, King James Version (KJV)
And ye are complete in him which is the head of all principality and power
— Colossians 2:10, King James Version (KJV)
Therefore if any man be in Christ he is a new creature old things are passed away behold all things are become new
— 2 Corinthians 5:17, King James Version (KJV)
But he is a Jew which is one inwardly and circumcision is that of the heart in the spirit and not in the letter whose praise is not of men but of God
— Romans 2:29, King James Version (KJV)
How This Verse Points to Christ
Colossians 2:11 is centered on Christ and the work He performs in those who believe in Him. It reminds us that our salvation is not found in religion but in a relationship. Where physical circumcision once marked the people of God, now spiritual circumcision through Christ marks the redeemed.
Jesus did what the law could never do. He not only forgave sin but broke its power over us. His circumcision of our hearts means we are not who we used to be. We are set apart, cleansed, and made new.
This verse also reminds us that Christ’s role as Savior is not passive. He performs a real and lasting work within us. He doesn’t just offer us heaven. He transforms our present. The cutting away of the old nature is not symbolic. It is the divine re-creation of a fallen life.
Closing Reflection
Colossians 2:11 teaches us that spiritual circumcision is the hallmark of the believer. It is the undeniable inner work of Jesus that removes our old identity and implants His righteousness. We no longer need to rely on traditions or rituals to feel accepted by God. Christ has already done the work.
This verse calls us to live in the freedom Christ has given us. If He has removed our sinful nature, let us not walk back into its grip. If He has made us new, let us live like it. Faith is not in ceremony. It is in Christ. And when Christ performs His work, it is always complete.
Say This Prayer
Lord Jesus
Thank You for making me new. Thank You for performing a work in me that no human hand could ever do. You have removed my sin and given me a new identity in You.
Help me to live each day as someone who has been transformed. Let me not return to old patterns or rely on human effort. Instead, may I rest in Your grace and walk in the power of Your Spirit.
Thank You for the spiritual circumcision that sets me apart. I belong to You, and I am made whole in You. In Your name I pray
Amen.
Evang. Anabelle Thompson is the founder of Believers Refuge, a Scripture-based resource that helps Christians to find biblical guidance for life’s challenges.
With over 15 years of ministry experience and a decade of dedicated Bible study, she creates content that connects believers with relevant Scripture for their daily struggles.
Her work has reached over 76,000 monthly readers (which is projected to reach 100,000 readers by the end of 2025) seeking practical faith applications, biblical encouragement, and spiritual guidance rooted in God’s Word.
She writes from personal experience, having walked through seasons of waiting, breakthrough, and spiritual growth that inform her teaching.
Evang. Thompson brings 12 years of active ministry and evangelism experience, along with over 10 years of systematic Bible study and theological research.
As a former small group leader and Sunday school teacher, she has published over 200 biblical resources and devotional studies.
She specializes in applying Scripture to everyday life challenges and regularly studies the original Hebrew and Greek texts for a deeper biblical understanding.
